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A guide to saying it like a local

How to Say "Hello" in French

The standard French greeting for 'hello,' used throughout the day until evening.

Bonjour

bohn-ZHOORneutral

A single phrase, broken down

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Use this when entering any shop, restaurant, or office, and when meeting someone for the first time that day. It's the polite default for almost any daytime encounter.

Alternatives

  • SalutUse this only with friends, family, or peers you know well.
  • BonsoirUse this greeting in the evening, typically after 6 PM.

Ways to get it wrong

Pronouncing the 'n' too strongly

French nasal vowels are tricky; the 'n' in 'bon' is not a hard 'n' sound but part of the vowel.

Silent 'r' at the end

The 'r' in 'Bonjour' is often very subtle or silent in casual speech, unlike an English 'r'.

A small cultural note

While 'Bonjour' is standard, some older or more traditional people might use 'Bonjour Madame' or 'Bonjour Monsieur' even in casual settings.

The same phrase in other languages

Frequently asked

When do I switch from Bonjour to Bonsoir?

There's no strict rule, but most people start using 'Bonsoir' around 6 PM or when it starts getting dark. It's a gradual shift.

Is Bonjour always required?

Yes, it's considered very impolite not to greet someone when you enter a shop or interact with staff. Always start with 'Bonjour'.

Can I use Bonjour with friends?

You can, but 'Salut' is much more common and natural among friends and people you know well. 'Bonjour' can sound a bit formal in that context.