Italian · Greetings
Italian Greetings & Goodbyes
Ciao, buongiorno, arrivederci — when each one fits, and how to actually say it.
You walk into a bar in Bologna at 8 a.m. The barista glances up. You say ciao — and something flickers across her face. Not offense, exactly. Just a small recalibration. Because ciao is for friends, and she doesn't know you yet. Buongiorno was the word. One syllable of difference, and the whole morning feels different.
This page covers the greetings and goodbyes Italians actually use — buongiorno, buonasera, salve, ciao, arrivederci, and a handful of others — along with when each one fits. Formal or casual, morning or evening, stranger or old friend: the context matters more than people expect.
Each phrase has a pronunciation guide, a short note on usage, and example lines so you can hear it in a real sentence. The page is organized roughly by situation: arriving, leaving, and the middle-ground phrases that work either way.
Every translation and audio clip on this site is cross-checked by native speakers before it goes live. If something sounds off to you, there's a flag button at the bottom of each card.
Editor's picks
No. 01 · Greetings & goodbyes
Ciao
CHOW
The most common Italian greeting, 'Ciao,' works for both hello and goodbye in casual settings.
No. 02 · Greetings & goodbyes
Ciao
CHOW
Learn how to use Ciao, the most versatile and iconic Italian greeting, to sound like a local while navigating social situations in Italy.
No. 03 · Greetings & goodbyes
Buongiorno
bwon-JOR-noh
The essential Italian greeting for 'good morning' and 'good day,' used until early afternoon.
No. 04 · Greetings & goodbyes
Buon pomeriggio
bwon po-meh-REE-joh
Italian for 'good afternoon,' used from lunchtime until evening. A polite and common greeting.
No. 05 · Greetings & goodbyes
Buonasera.
bwo-nah-SEH-rah
The standard Italian greeting for the evening, used to politely acknowledge others when entering a shop or meeting someone after 4:00 PM.
No. 06 · Greetings & goodbyes
Buonanotte
bwon-nah-NOT-teh
Italian for 'good night,' used when parting ways late at night or going to bed.
30 ways to greet someone in Italian
- e eh
- e tu? eh TOO
- Si potrebbe stare meglio. see po-TREB-beh STAH-reh MEH-lyoh
- Guida piano! GWEE-dah PEE-ah-noh
- Buon rientro a casa! bwon ree-EN-troh ah KAH-zah
- Saluti a... sah-LOO-tee ah
- Buon pomeriggio bwon po-meh-REE-joh
- Buongiorno bwon-JOR-noh
- Buonasera. bwo-nah-SEH-rah
- Buongiorno bwon-JOR-noh
- Buonanotte bwon-nah-NOT-teh
- Piacere di vederti pee-ah-CHEH-reh dee veh-DEHR-tee
- Arrivederci ah-ree-veh-DAIR-chee
- Che piacere vederti! keh pleh-CHAIR-eh veh-DAIR-tee
- Buona giornata. bwo-nah jor-NAH-tah
- Buona serata bwOH-nah seh-RAH-tah
- Buon fine settimana bwon fee-neh set-tee-MAH-nah
- Buon viaggio! bwon vee-AH-joh
- Ciao CHOW
- Ciao CHOW
- Ciao, come stai? CHOW, KOH-meh STAH-ee
- Ciao CHOW
- Ciao CHOW
- Ciao a tutti CHOW ah TOOT-tee
- Come stai? KOH-meh STAH-ee
- Come stai? KOH-meh STAH-ee
- Come va? KOH-meh VAH
- Ciao CHOW
- Devo andare. DEH-voh ahn-DAH-reh
- Devo andare DEH-voh ahn-DAH-reh
- Sto bene stoh BEN-eh
- Sto bene, grazie. sto-BEE-neh, GRAHT-syeh
- Altrettanto al-tret-TAHN-toh
- È da tanto che non ci vediamo! eh da TAN-toh keh non chi veh-dee-AH-moh
- Mi chiamo mee KYAH-moh
- Prego PREH-goh
- Piacere di conoscerti. pya-CHEH-reh dee ko-no-SHER-tee
- Non c'è male non cheh MAH-leh
- Piacere di conoscerla pee-ah-CHEH-reh dee koh-noh-SHER-lah
- Saluta la tua famiglia per me. sah-LOO-tah lah TOO-ah fah-MEE-lyah pehr MEH
- A tra poco ah tra POH-koh
- A dopo. ah-DOH-poh
- A presto AH PRES-toh
- Ci vediamo domani chee veh-dee-AH-moh doh-MAH-nee
- Che coincidenza! keh kohn-ee-chen-DAHT-sah
- Stammi bene. STAM-mi-BEH-neh
- Stammi bene. STAM-mi-beh-neh
- Stai tranquillo STAI trahn-KWEEL-loh
- Ci vediamo dopo CHEE veh-dee-AH-moh DOH-poh
- Alla prossima AL-la PROSS-see-ma
- A domani ah doh-MAH-nee
- Benvenuto ben-veh-NOO-toh
- Che sorpresa! keh sor-PREH-sah
- Cosa ti porta qui? KOH-sah tee POR-tah kwee
- Come va? KOH-meh VAH
- Anche tu AHN-keh TOO
- Prego PREH-goh
Frequently asked
What is the difference between ciao and buongiorno in Italian?
<em>Buongiorno</em> is the safe, neutral choice with anyone you don't know — a shopkeeper, a hotel receptionist, a stranger on the street. <em>Ciao</em> is informal and works best with friends, family, or people your own age who've signaled they're relaxed about it. Start with <em>buongiorno</em> and let the other person set the tone.
When do Italians switch from buongiorno to buonasera?
Roughly mid-afternoon — somewhere between 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. depending on the region and the person. There's no hard rule, and Italians won't correct you if you get it slightly wrong. When in doubt, <em>salve</em> sidesteps the whole question and works any time of day.
Is arrivederci too formal for everyday use?
Not at all. <em>Arrivederci</em> is the standard polite goodbye and fits almost any situation — leaving a shop, ending a phone call, saying goodnight to a neighbor. It only starts to feel stiff if you use it with close friends, who'd expect a simple <em>ciao</em> or <em>a presto</em>.
How do you pronounce buongiorno without it sounding wrong?
The trickiest part is the <em>buon</em> — it's closer to <em>bwon</em> than <em>boo-on</em>, said quickly as one syllable. Then <em>giorno</em> rhymes roughly with <em>jorno</em>, with a soft j sound. The full word lands as <em>bwon-JOR-no</em>, stress on the middle syllable.
Other categories
Italian · Essentials
Polite essentials
Please, thanks, sorry
BrowseItalian · Restaurant
At the restaurant
Ordering, dietary needs, the bill
BrowseItalian · Travel
Travel & directions
Trains, taxis, directions
BrowseItalian · Shopping
Shopping
Prices, sizes, paying, returns
BrowseItalian · Emergencies
Emergencies
Doctor, police, theft, illness
BrowseItalian · Numbers & time
Numbers & time
Clock, calendar, age
BrowseItalian · Dating
Dating & flirting
Compliments, openers, love
BrowseItalian · Family
Family & relationships
Introductions, kids, partners
BrowseItalian · Feelings
Feelings & small talk
Moods, weather, reactions
Browse