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A guide to saying it like a local

How to Say "Hello and goodbye" in Italian

The most common Italian greeting and farewell, used in most informal situations.

Ciao

CHOWcasual

A single phrase, broken down

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Use 'Ciao' when you meet friends, family, or anyone you know well. It works just as well when you're leaving them.

Alternatives

  • SalveA good neutral option when unsure if 'Ciao' is too informal.
  • ArrivederciUse this specifically for saying goodbye, it's more polite than 'Ciao'.

Ways to get it wrong

Pronouncing 'ci' like 'see'

The 'ci' sound is like the 'ch' in 'cheese', not the 's' in 'see'.

Using 'Ciao' formally

'Ciao' is strictly informal; use 'Buongiorno' or 'Salve' for strangers or elders.

A small cultural note

While incredibly common, 'Ciao' originated in Venice and was once considered quite informal. Its widespread use today is a testament to its versatility.

Frequently asked

When to use Ciao vs Buongiorno?

Use 'Ciao' with people you know well, like friends and family. 'Buongiorno' is for more formal situations or when meeting someone for the first time.

Can Ciao be used for hello and goodbye?

Yes, 'Ciao' is unique in that it functions as both a greeting and a farewell in informal contexts.

Is Ciao rude in Italy?

It's not rude, but it is informal. Using 'Ciao' with someone you should address formally, like a shopkeeper or an elderly person you don't know, can be seen as overly familiar.