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Italian · Family

Family & Relationships in Italian

Mamma, papà, partner, figli — introducing people the Italian way.

51 entries ·Introductions, kids, partners · Audio on every entry · cross-checked

You're at a Sunday lunch in Naples. Someone's grandmother asks you about your family. You want to say your sister is married and has two kids, or that you're close with your parents, or just introduce your partner without making it weird. These are the moments where a phrase list earns its keep — not at the airport, but at the table.

This page covers the core vocabulary and phrases for talking about family and relationships in Italian: immediate family, extended relatives, partners and spouses, and the small sentences that stitch it all together — mia sorella, il mio ragazzo, i miei genitori. You'll also find how Italians actually talk about family in conversation, which is warmer and more frequent than you might expect.

The page is organized by theme: family members first, then relationships and partners, then useful phrases for introductions and small talk. Each entry includes the Italian, a literal gloss where it helps, and a natural English equivalent.

Every translation and audio clip here has been checked by a native speaker. If something sounds off to you, the contact link is at the bottom.

Frequently asked

how do you say family members in Italian

The basics are close to what you might guess: <em>madre</em> (mother), <em>padre</em> (father), <em>fratello</em> (brother), <em>sorella</em> (sister). In everyday speech, though, Italians almost always use <em>mamma</em> and <em>papà</em> — even adults talking about their own parents.

how do Italians say boyfriend or girlfriend

<em>Ragazzo</em> and <em>ragazza</em> cover boyfriend and girlfriend, though they literally mean boy and girl. For something more serious or adult-sounding, <em>compagno</em> or <em>compagna</em> (partner) works well and carries no awkward ambiguity about age.

do I use mio or mia for family members in Italian

It depends on the gender of the noun, not the person you're talking about. <em>Mio fratello</em> (my brother), <em>mia sorella</em> (my sister). There's one catch: with close singular family members, you drop the article — so <em>mia madre</em>, not <em>la mia madre</em>, though you'll hear both in casual speech.

how do you introduce your family in Italian

A simple <em>ti presento mia moglie</em> (this is my wife) or <em>lui è mio fratello</em> (he's my brother) gets the job done. Italians tend to add a detail or two — a name, a city, a job — so the introduction feels like the start of a conversation rather than a formality.