A guide to saying it like a local

How to Say "I'm allergic to penicillin" in Spanish

Communicate a penicillin allergy in Spanish to ensure safe medical treatment and avoid adverse reactions.

Soy alérgico/a a la penicilina

soy ah-LEHR-hee-koh / ahneutral

A single phrase, broken down

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Tell a doctor, nurse, or pharmacist if you have a known allergy to penicillin. This is crucial information for any medical setting, including a hospital visit or a prescription refill.

Alternatives

  • Tengo alergia a la penicilinaSlightly more common in some regions.
  • Me da alergia la penicilinaMore informal, but still widely understood.

Ways to get it wrong

Confusing 'alérgico' with 'alergia'

'Alérgico/a' is an adjective describing you; 'alergia' is the noun for the condition.

Pronouncing 'penicilina' incorrectly

Stress the 'li' syllable: pe-ni-ci-LI-na, not pe-ni-SEE-lee-na.

A small cultural note

In many Spanish-speaking countries, it's common to use the masculine form 'alérgico' unless you are female, in which case you would use 'alérgica'. However, stating it as 'alérgico/a' covers both.

The same phrase in other languages

Frequently asked

What if I'm allergic to other medicines?

You can adapt the phrase by replacing 'penicilina' with the name of the medication. For example, 'Soy alérgico/a a la aspirina'.

How do I say 'I have an allergy' in Spanish?

You can say 'Tengo una alergia a...' followed by the substance. This is a common alternative way to express an allergy.

What does 'alérgico/a' mean?

'Alérgico' means allergic (masculine) and 'alérgica' means allergic (feminine). The '/a' is a common way to show both options.